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Natural dyeing

Coloring fabric and yarn with plants, food scraps and other natural materials.

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Startup cost

Under $25

Difficulty

Some practice needed

Typical session

~120 min

Activity

Light movement

Space

A dedicated corner or room

Equipment

A basic kit

What do you actually do?

  • Prepare fiber with a mordant so color sticks
  • Simmer dye from onion skins, avocado pits, plants
  • Try bundle dyeing and eco-printing with leaves

Why people enjoy it

  • Kitchen scraps become color
  • Surprising, varied results
  • Connects to plants and seasons

What you'll need

  • Natural fiber (cotton, wool, silk)
  • Large pot used only for dyeing
  • Alum mordant
  • Onion skins or avocado pits to start

Startup cost: Under $25 — a rough beginner estimate in US dollars (2026). Borrowing, secondhand and library kits can bring it down.

Time & difficulty

A typical session is about 120 minutes. Some practice needed: first tries are wobbly, but a few sessions make a real difference.

Getting started

  1. Save onion skins for a few weeks
  2. Scour and mordant a cotton or wool scrap
  3. Simmer skins, strain, then add fiber
  4. Rinse and compare colors in a notebook

Common beginner mistakes

  • Skipping the mordant so color washes out
  • Using cooking pots for dye
  • Dyeing synthetic fabric, which won't take natural dye

Accessibility

Involves hot water and lifting wet fabric; ventilate and never reuse dye pots for food.

Courses & resources

We haven't verified specific courses yet, so we're not listing any rather than guessing. Libraries, community centers and the official sites of tools you use are good first stops.

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